Positive Behaviour Support (PBS) is a K β 6 school wide framework aimed at improving the academic and behavioural outcomes of all students. PBS works to establish a climate in which appropriate behaviour is the norm. This occurs using proactive strategies and the explicit teaching of behavioural expectations.
PBS places major focus on prevention and the following key elements create a safe, positive and productive learning environment:
- Clearly defined and taught behaviour expectations β staff teach behaviours as they would teach academics or any other skill. Staff repeat this process until students learn the new behaviours.
- Consistent and frequent acknowledgement of appropriate behaviour β a school wide focus on all staff giving students high rates of positive performance feedback is important because it can improve the interactions between students and staff and therefore improve the school climate. We want to establish a positive school climate in which compliance receives more attention than non-compliance.
- Constructively and specifically addressing problem behaviour β introducing, modelling, and reinforcing positive social behaviour is an important step of a studentβs educational experience. Teaching behavioural expectations and rewarding students for following them is a much more positive approach than waiting for misbehaviour to occur before responding.
- Effective use of behaviour data to assess and inform decision making β PBS is an evidence-based research approach, which has resulted in increased time for instruction, an increase in positive behaviours school wide and a decrease in disruptive behaviours. Data collected is used in an ongoing process to drive the program.
Teaching accepted behaviours β matrix
- At Leda Primary School we have a school matrix. This matrix is to be displayed in all classroom and public places. The matrix explains the behaviours we expect under each of the four expectations.
Teaching accepted behaviours β teaching schedule (term-by-term breakdown):
Each term, teachers follow the teaching schedule to teach the expected behaviours.
WK | Term 1 | ||
1 | Respect | We use appropriate and respectful language | |
2 | Responsibility | We are honest | |
3 | Self-Control | We communicate our feelings and needs appropriately | |
4 | Learner | We use active listening | |
5 | Respect | We keep our belongings and school property graffiti free | |
6 | Responsibility | We wear correct school colours including a school hat | |
7 | Self-Control | We walk on concrete and paths | |
8 | Learner | We stay on task and complete our work in a timely manner. | |
9 | Responsibility | We take responsibility for our behaviour | |
10 | Learner | We work independently on set activities | |
WK | Term 2 | ||
1 | Respect | We follow instructions | |
2 | Responsibility | We are on time to class and activities | |
3 | Self-Control | We keep our hands and feet to ourselves | |
4 | Learner | We demonstrate a positive attitude towards learning | |
5 | Respect | We allow others to learn | |
6 | Responsibility | We ask for help when needed | |
7 | Self-Control | We practice our strategies to regulate our emotions | |
8 | Learner | We take pride in our work | |
9 | Responsibility | We report problems to a teacher | |
10 | Respect | We include others | |
WK | Term 3 | ||
1 | Responsibility | We are organised for our lessons | |
2 | Self-Control | We persevere with challenging tasks | |
3 | Learner | We begin our tasks quickly | |
4 | Responsibility | We play in the appropriate areas | |
5 | Self-Control | We use strategies to solve problems before asking for help | |
6 | Respect | We celebrate the success of others | |
7 | Self-Control | We use the toilets properly | |
8 | Learner | We use appropriate classroom manners | |
9 | Respect | We talk at appropriate times | |
10 | Responsibility | We complete our work on time | |
WK | Term 4 | ||
1 | Respect | We use manners, compliments and kind words | |
2 | Responsibility | We put rubbish in the bin | |
3 | Self-Control | We use equipment safely and appropriately | |
4 | Learner | We work collaboratively in groups | |
5 | Respect | We play fairly | |
6 | Responsibility | We look after school property and personal belongings | |
7 | Self-Control | We respond to challenging situations using appropriate strategies | |
8 | Learner | We negotiate the rules of games before participating | |
9 | Respect | We consider the feelings of others | |
10 | Responsibility | We only keep items that belong to us |
Encouraging social behaviour – our reward system
Purpose: To develop a continuum of encouragement strategies used by all staff with all students in all settings.
Whole School Reward Model
The whole school reward model is based on generosity. When young people feel like they belong to a community they have the potential to be exposed to the feedback that they are valued and esteemed. In working with others, we are more likely to see that our life has purpose or at least, that some of our efforts are appreciated. In helping others, young people discover they have the power to influence their world in a positive way.
Leda Primary Schoolβs reward system operates in three stages:
- Free and frequent β all staff use every day.
- Non-contingent attention β winning over.
- Contingent attention β encouragement and specific positive feedback, using PBS language.
- PBS slips linked to the behavioural focus of the week – tangible reward β raffle draw β with a reward of an extra 10 minutes of play.
- PBS tokens linked to all other expectations β tangible reward β short term rewards (awarded occasionally), long term rewards (annual faction celebrations) and ration of reinforcements to corrections 4:1.
PBS Slip and boxes
PBS tokens β free and frequent
- Tokens are given to all students throughout the day to recognize and acknowledge when they have demonstrated any of the school behaviour expectations from the values respect, responsibility, self-control and learner in any location in the school.
We are respectful
We are responsible
We show self-control
We are Learners
Positive Behaviour Support 2024
Good Standing
RATIONALE:
Good Standing Policies in schools were introduced by the Department of Education
to address ongoing behaviours that disrupt the learning of students. The Good
Standing Policy provides a framework and guidelines to assist staff in supporting
students to display positive behaviours in line with our expectations of Respect,
Responsibility, Self-Control and Learner.
WHAT IS GOOD STANDING:
All students commence the school year with Good Standing status.
Maintaining Good Standing requires students to uphold the Leda expectations and
display acceptable behaviours in accordance with the positive behaviour matrix.
MAINTAINING GOOD STANDING:
Students with Good Standing are eligible to participate in extra-curricular activities
such as whole-school and PBS reward days, performances/visiting performers,
excursions, class rewards, interschool sporting events and formal ceremonies. If
Good Standing is lost, students will not be able to participate in any of these activities.